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The Long Stretch and Push

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Take a look at the pictures and think about getting water on the fire to the upper floor and/or making rescues. This building is one that is old and not sprinklered. It sits off of the road and aerial access is extremely limited, almost ineffective.

When looking at this type of building we need to consider the construction type, occupancy, access and egress points and any special hazards. What are our initial resources and what should we have coming on the way? This building is four stories and is a dormartory at a college. The corridor length is 225 from stairwell to stairwell. As you look at the building in the picture, the stairwell on the right is more remote from a parking surface than the one on the left. The elevation that you see in the picture from this side is the same on the opposite side.

There is a basement under this building with tunnels that lead to other campus buildings with limited access and egress where kids sneak away to do what kids sneak away to do. There is a great deal of combustible storage in these basements and tunnels.

Type 3 construction is the type of building we are dealing with and the interior has been altered over the years. There is an automatic alarm system but no standpipes. Water supply is limited; the closest hydrant is approximately 300 feet from where you would likely place first in companies and that hydrant, if laid from, would severely hinder access by other units because of only one access to the campus.

So, here we go……..what are your tactics and why? Watch the video and let everyone know what you would do and why. Use this for discussion purposes and relate it to buildings that you might have in your jurisdiction. Share your thoughts and ideas.

Train hard and we hope to see most of you at FDIC 2012 next week.

 

 

How to Deploy

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How do you assign these firefighters?

How do you assign these firefighters?

Here is the scene. You are the officer in charge here and when you arrive this is what you see.

You have reports of possible victims in an early morning fire.

Now, this house is approximately 1600 square feet with a basement. Single story about 25-30 years old.

Based on your tactical priorities, start assigning these crews where it is most appropriate.  Explain where and why you sent your crews there.  Keep in mind you are a medium sized department that is a suburban island. Meaning that basically you have three trucks on the scene with this number of personnel.

Your next truck in is 10 minutes away.  You have public water supply.

The neighbor got up to go to work and noticed smoke coming from the house next door.  Exposure B and D are about 15 feet away on both sides.

What do you do?

Oh, The Good Old Days are Gone!

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Remember the good old days when your commerical buildings were block and mortar or steel buildings with large dimensional lumber? Those days are long gone and it has made our job that much more dangerous.

When this building is completed, it will likely have a facade giving it the look of a brick, block or non-combustible building, but obviously, it is completely wood frame.  If you don’t get involved with new construction and pay attention, you could miss what is happening here.  Your companies could pull up on a commercial fire and be under the wrong impression about the makeup of this building and make a tragic mistake.

These buildings fail faster and are more and more common.  Stop and look at what is being built and how it is being built, it just may save your life.

How to Vent a Field?

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There is alot of this kind of construction in Western Europe, but it is becoming popular in parts of the U.S. as well.  There obvious concerns for firefighters here.  The load itself, having dirt and grass on the roof system, add water, snow or ice and it is increased even more.  Accessing and staying on a roof like this can be difficult.

We know how slick a dew covered roof can be with asphalt shingles, now put that moisture on grass and it will be tough to get a good footing.  Maybe we can start wearing golf spikes on these types of calls?  What if we had to vent this roof?  Can we do it and how?  What kinds of systems are below this kind or roof?  These are all things to think about.

I will pass on more in coming days and talk about “green” tactics to address these problems.  Until then, take the time to learn about these buildings and how they will affect you in the future.

Remembering Worcester 6: Dec. 3, 1999

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Never forget the Worcester 6 who lost their lives on Dec. 3, 1999.  Here is an article that covers the incident very well; much better than I could do.  Also, check out the tribute video below.

[youtube=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-k8o11jUZF0]

You can buy Worcester 6 decals and stickers here:  http://www.powercallsirens.com/w6.aspx

Never forget our fallen Brohters and Sisters everywhere. Stay safe.